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Programme
For Street & Working Children |
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SLARTC organizes programmes on education,
preventive health care, and recreational and cultural
activities for the street and working children along with
their family members who dwell on the pavement itself. |
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Child
Labour Programme |
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The 1983 Report of the Director General of
ILO defined child labour as including children who are
prematurely leading adult lives, work long hours for low
wages under conditions damaging to their health, physical
and mental development, sometimes separated from their
families, frequently deprived of meaningful education and
training opportunities.
Article 39E of the Indian
Constitution states that children should not be abused and
not be forced by economic necessity to enter avocations
unsuited to their age and strength. Article 39F continues be
stating that children should be protected against
exploitation and moral and material abandonment.
in spite of
both national and international conventions millions of
children in India are forced to work in a variety of fields,
often hazardous in nature. In both urban and rural areas
they are forced to work at the cost of their childhood. They
work in areas as diverse as agriculture, plantations,
mining, heavy industry, construction, domestic chores,
hotels, rag picking, shoe shining, etc.
SLARTC, since its
inception, has advocated against child labor systems and
bonded children. It has taken up cases on behalf of child
laborers while also organizing orientations for NGO's and
members of the legal fraternity who work with child labour
issues.
SLARTC continues to lobby for more effective
legislation as it campaigns for the eradication of child
labour. In addition SLARTC runs education and health
programmes for working children through its 25 educational
centers (NFE's). |
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Trafficking
and Sexual Exploitation of Women and Children |
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Trafficking in persons shall mean: "the
recruitment, transportation, transfer, harboring or receipt
of persons, by means of the threat or use of force or other
forms of coercion, of abduction, of fraud, of deception, of
the abuse of power of a position of vulnerability or of the
giving or receiving of payments or benefits to achieve the
consent of a person having control over another person, for
the purpose of exploitation. Exploitation shall include, at
a minimum, the exploitation or the prostitution of others or
other forms of sexual exploitation, forced labor or
services, slavery or practices similar to slavery, servitude
or the removal or organs." Article 3 of The United
Nations Protocol to prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking
in Persons, Especially Women and Children 2000.
Perhaps the most vivid and graphic aspect of
humanity that SLARTC addresses is that of trafficking, with
the most visible form seen in prostitution where girl
children under the age of 18 makes up 40% of prostitutes in
India. The children are often the indigenous people and the
ethnic minorities that are particularly vulnerable to
trafficking for prostitution due to language barriers,
illiteracy and residency status. They typically do not have
the resources and knowledge of their rights. The results are
devastating as India now has the largest concentration of
child prostitutes in the world, and West Bengal, where
Kolkata is located, has emerged as its focal point. It was
against this backdrop that SLARTC was formed. SLARTC takes
up cases for repatriation, counseling and legal help. SLARTC
is especially vocal in its pressure as it campaigns for more
effective legislation to eradicate trafficking.
The Rome
Statute of the International Criminal Court, Article 7, a
document ratified by more than 80 countries, defines acts
like murder, extermination, enslavement and a host of other
acts as crimes against humanity. Prominently listed are the
crimes of sexual slavery and forced prostitution. SLARTC
continues to press for increased global awareness and more
effective implementation of international laws pertaining to
sex trade trafficking.
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Women's
Development Programme (Women's Cell) |
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Women's Cell of SLARTC works with about 30
women's groups in various districts and 70 neighborhood
groups in about ten village in the area of Chapuria (Nilgunj),
which is just outside Kolkata. The Women's Cell is
especially active in the areas of nutritional programs for
children, safe drinking water, health and education. Through
sponsored programs in adopted villages and slums, the
Women's Cell continues to work for cleaner drinking water,
safe housing and better sanitation programs. In addition,
the Women's Cell has a long standing history of being active
in the legal arena by rigorously challenging inadequate laws
and practices. |
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Adopt-a-Granny
Program |
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Without social security the elderly of India
are faced with economic conditions that renders many of them
unable to meet even their most basic needs. With an ever
changing social climate family support continues to decrease
as the adult children struggle with meeting their own
obligations.
Faced with homelessness, hunger and a lack of
even the most basic medical care, many of India's elders
spend their last days on a pavement, alone and without the
dignity that should be afforded to all human beings. SLARTC,
since its inception, has supported the aged through
aggressive outreach programs, fighting not only for better
elder rights legislation, but also instrumental in providing
direct aid and assistance.
SLARTC directly supports large
numbers of senior citizens in Kolkata through its
Adopt-a-Granny program. Supported by Helpage International
UK and Helpage India, the Adopt-a-Granny program provides
the elderly with food, medial care and the necessities.
Internationally recognized for its effectiveness in
combating the issues facing today's elders, SLARTC continues
to work diligently to allow the aged to live their remaining
years in security and dignity.
Click
here to learn more about adopting a Granny.
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Support-a-Child
Program |
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The Support-a-Child Program grew from
SLARTC's earlier outreach efforts and has become a
nationally recognized program benefiting of the neediest of
children. The Support-a-Child program was established to
help provide the basic amenities of life, i.e., education,
health, nutrition, clothing, etc.
The children supported are: · Railway
platform children · Street children · Child labourers ·
Trafficked and sexually exploited children · Children of
women working as prostitutes · Children from economical
backward classes · Mentally and physically challenged
children.
When you sponsor a child through The
Support-a-Child program you help to change a child's life.
Through your support, you intervene and positively impact
into a childhood limited by poverty, illiteracy and the
basic necessities of life. Your sponsorship allows a child
to learn to read and write and to receive basic healthcare
and clothing. Above all your support provides hope, where
none existed before. When you sponsor a child you will
receive a picture and a progress report at least once a year
or quarterly by e-mail, and it has become common for a
relationship to develop between the child and their sponsor.
Click here to become a sponsor and help change a life.
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Exchange
Programme |
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SLARTC has coordinated several visit
programmes of developmental groups and researchers to visit
women's groups in the field of rural development, health,
mother and child care, nutritional programmes, women's
income generation group, non-formal education for children
etc. |
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Mental
Health Counseling (or Services) |
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The effects of being in the flesh trade are
far reaching. Destroying families, it subjects girl children
and women to a world of violence and deprivation, stripping
them of their dignity and pride. Bought and sold like
animals, they are moved across borders and subjected to the
most dehumanizing conditions as they are used as sex objects
throughout South Asia and beyond.
Those that are fortunate
enough to have escaped their bondage live with the vivid
memories of their experiences for the rest of their lives.
They are faced with choices that challenge traditional
beliefs and customs. If they return to their home village
they are often ostracized and without support. If they stay
in the cities they live in squalor, without hope or
opportunity. They become one of the million of invisible
souls that inhabit the already overly populated cities of
India and its neighbors. These girl children and women, who
have been subjected to the mental and physical abuse of
sexual exploitation, are themselves battling their past.
Severe depression, guilt, alcoholism, drug abuse and suicide
are common amongst these victims. SLARTC has long recognized
the mental health needs of those who have survived the worst
of humanity. Since its inception SLARTC has aggressively
pursued outreach programs to help meet the psychological
needs of these victims. Utilizing mental health
professionals, SLARTC offers trauma counseling that
addresses the severe, often tenuous mental condition of
those who have escaped their horrific past.
As legislation,
law enforcement and public awareness continues to increase,
more and more victims are being rescued from their bondage.
SLARTC seeks to expand its counseling capabilities to
properly address the increasing need, and as additional
funding is obtained SLARTC will continue to assist in the
rehabilitation of victims of child prostitution and sex
trafficking. |
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